
一 | In recent months, the prices of all basic products in Israel as well as fuel and real estate have gone through the roof, and Israelis have already started voicing their concerns. They've set up tents in the center of Tel Aviv and are planning to take to the streets on Saturday evening to vent anger at the government for failing to address their economic concerns.,A similar phenomenon is also being seen in the West Bank. In early June, Palestinians started demonstrating in several locations across the West Bank, demanding that their government tackle the soaring food prices that have gone up by 30 percent since March.,Not Able to Make Ends Meet,Nizar Nobani, a Palestinian employee of the PA security forces, is just one of many who have been feeling the sting of soaring prices.,The 49-year-old father of six rents an apartment in the West Bank city of Nablus, where he pays about $450 per month, and he says he can barely make ends meet.,"I receive some 4,000 shekels per month [roughly $1,200]. Half of my salary goes to pay for rent and various bills. The other half goes to provide food, education and clothes to my family, and this is definitely not enough," he complained.,Not long ago, the situation had not been that bad for Nobani. Before the price hikes, he admits his economic situation was bearable. He provided for his family and even managed to save some money from his monthly salary.,Now his savings are all gone. Local authorities have tried to explain to the masses that the spiraling prices were triggered by the raging hostilities between Russia and Ukraine, something that influenced the export of grain. But Nobani is certain it is only a small piece of the puzzle.,"I started noticing that the prices were going up a year ago, long before the eruption of the hostilities in Ukraine," he recalled.,"Of course, whatever is happening in the world affects us. But our financial situation has been bad even before. Part of the problem was the coronavirus pandemic. Another one was the lack of any strategic economic plan put forward by the PA. And that has made us vulnerable to new crises," he added.,Government to the Rescue?,The outbreak of COVID-19 in the Palestinian territories in March 2020 has shattered the already fragile Palestinian economy. In 2021, the PA reported that 34 percent of its population was unemployed. Poverty reached 29 percent, an eight point spike from 2016.,Israeli Parliament Rejects Bill Extending Country's Law in West Bank, Reports Say7 June, 07:07 GMT,The PA has been struggling to cope with the crisis, partially because it lacked the necessary funds; and partially due to the fact that no economic assistance has been offered to the population. The result was that people like Nobani felt helpless.,"The only thing I am getting from the government is my salary. As I am considered a government employee I am not allowed to take any odd jobs, but the government doesn't lift our salaries either, so there is a gap between what we are earning and the daily expenses that continue to rise," he lamented.,Nobani is supportive of the protests now taking place across the West Bank. Just like hundreds of thousands of other Palestinians, he wants to live in dignity. But looking at the situation now, he says his hope for a better future are slowly vanishing.,"If it continues like this, I doubt we will see an improvement. And this means that we will continue to become poorer."。

二 | 据央视新闻1月17日报道,当地时间1月16日,经其家人证实,美国著名超现实主义导演大卫·林奇(David Lynch)去世,终年78岁。他的家人写道:“身为他的家人,我们怀着沉痛的心情宣布艺术家大卫·林奇去世了。我们希望此时能得到一些隐私空间。他永久地离开了我们,现在这个世界上留下一个巨大的空洞。但是,正如他所说,‘把目光放在甜甜圈上,而不是空洞上。’”声明还补充道:“今天是美好的一天,一路上都是金色的阳光和蔚蓝的天空。” 在声明中,他的家人们没有透露《双峰》导演的死因。不过,知情人士告诉外媒,由于洛杉矶“日落大火”(Sunset Fire),大卫·林奇被迫从家中搬离,随后病情恶化。2024年8月,大卫·林奇透露他因多年吸烟而患上了肺气肿:“不管我喜不喜欢,我都只能待在家里,我不能出去。我只能走一小段距离,然后就会缺氧。

三 | ” 大卫·林奇说,“我几乎无法穿过房间,就像头上套着一个塑料袋一样。”当时,他还在社媒X上发文,称自己“状态极佳”,又说:“我充满了幸福,我永远不会退休。”这意味着如果他再执导影片,只能远程执导。

四 | 大卫·林奇被誉为好莱坞超现实主义大师,是美国当代重要的导演之一。

五 | 他总是以现实与超现实相结合的手法,来表达自己的思想,他的影片以华丽、阴郁、诡异夹带着黑色幽默的风格在影坛独树一帜。大卫·林奇曾指导、制作出多部经典好莱坞电影和剧集,代表作品有《蓝丝绒》(Blue Velvet)、《穆赫兰道》(Mulholland Drive)等电影,以及电视剧《双峰》(Twin Peaks)等,以黑暗、超现实主义的艺术视角彻底改变了美国电影。1946年1月20日,大卫·林奇出生于美国蒙大拿州密苏拉,其父亲是农业部研究员,带着家人四处奔波,从林奇的出生地蒙大拿再到东西海岸,最后在弗吉尼亚州亚历山大市安顿了下来。林奇不爱学习,在那里勉强读完高中,然后去波士顿美术博物馆学习他心爱的美术,曾游历欧洲试图闯出一番名堂,1965年回到费城的宾夕法尼亚美术学院进修。

六 | 大卫·林奇 林奇与妻子及年幼的女儿蜗居于费城的廉价公寓,过着典型的穷困艺术家生活。他开始对电影制作发生兴趣。1967年,林奇拍摄了动画短片《六个苍白的人影》;1970年在美国电影协会的资助下拍摄了一部真人参演动画片《祖母》;1974年,自编自导自演短片《被截肢者》;1977年,执导个人首部长片《橡皮头》;1980年,凭借传记电影《象人》入围第53届奥斯卡金像奖最佳导演奖;1984年,执导科幻动作电影《沙丘》。

七 | 四年后,林奇转战电视荧屏,脍炙人口的《双峰镇》诞生了。

八 | 该剧首季一举夺得14项艾美奖提名,其影响力迤逦至今:Showtime在2017年续拍了第三季,HBO的《真探》也在努力模仿它的风格。在60多年的职业生涯中,林奇曾入围三次奥斯卡奖,荣获两次凯撒电影奖最佳外语片奖、康城电影节金棕榈奖、威尼斯电影节金狮奖等。

九 | 英国《卫报》形容大卫·林奇为“当代最重要的导演”。

十 | 林奇独特的黑暗、超现实主义风格被称为“林奇主义”,这种风格在电影、文学和游戏中都有广泛的影响力。2012年,他获得了美国电影协会的荣誉学位。2019年,大卫·林奇获得了奥斯卡终身成就奖,以表彰他一生的成就和对电影的贡献。1月16日,《金刚狼》主演“狼叔”,知名男星休·杰克曼在社交媒体上分享了一篇感人的帖子,以纪念这位电影制作人。杰克曼帖子中写道:“大卫·林奇的离去令人心痛。他是一位了不起的艺术家、电影制作人、慈善家和精神领袖。

十一 | 他在大卫·林奇基金会的工作一直是我人生的灵感源泉。我将继续尽我所能,帮助他继续前行。” 此外,据央视新闻,当地时间16日,美国加州洛杉矶县法医办公室发表声明称,持续肆虐的山火已造成至少27人死亡,其中17人死于洛杉矶县东部的“伊顿”山火,另有10人死于洛杉矶县西部的“帕利塞德”山火。

十二 | 此次加州南部山火已有约82400人被强制疏散。根据加州林业和消防局的消息,洛杉矶县西部的“帕利塞德”山火及洛杉矶县东部的“伊顿”山火仍在肆虐。“伊顿”山火过火面积已超过57平方公里,55%的火势得到控制;“帕利塞德”山火的过火面积约96平方公里,仅有27%得到控制。此外,洛杉矶县“赫斯特”山火和文图拉县“奥拓”山火已得到有效控制。据估计,此次美国加州南部山火造成的破坏和经济损失将达到2500亿至2750亿美元,成为美国史上损失最为严重的自然灾害。加州及洛杉矶地区政府及相关机构官员因应对山火不力而饱受批评。编辑|程鹏 杜波校对|何小桃封面图片来源:央视新闻 每日经济新闻综合自央视新闻、新闻坊、羊城派(记者:吕航)等 每日经济新闻。
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